An essential electrolyte that helps your nerves, muscles, and heart work as they should.
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Clinicians check potassium to assess fluid balance, nerve and muscle function, and heart rhythm risk. It’s often ordered if you take diuretics, ACE inhibitors, or ARBs, or have kidney, heart, or digestive issues. Results can guide medicine changes, diet advice, or repeat testing, and sometimes an ECG if very abnormal. You can test this marker with Aniva across Germany and Finland.
Clinicians check potassium to assess fluid balance, nerve and muscle function, and heart rhythm risk. It’s often ordered if you take diuretics, ACE inhibitors, or ARBs, or have kidney, heart, or digestive issues. Results can guide medicine changes, diet advice, or repeat testing, and sometimes an ECG if very abnormal. You can test this marker with Aniva across Germany and Finland.
High: May occur with kidney problems, certain medicines (ACE inhibitors, ARBs, potassium‑sparing diuretics), dehydration, or tissue breakdown; can affect heart rhythm.
Low: May result from vomiting, diarrhea, or diuretics, and can cause weakness or cramps. If a result is unexpected, avoid changing supplements or salt substitutes until you speak with a clinician. A repeat test or ECG may be advised.
Common factors that can skew potassium include difficult blood draws with fist clenching or long tourniquet time, potassium supplements or salt substitutes, and medicines such as ACE inhibitors, ARBs, NSAIDs, heparin, trimethoprim, beta‑blockers, and diuretics. Dehydration, heavy exercise, vomiting/diarrhea, recent IV fluids, and sample handling delays can also shift results. Pregnancy and acute illness may temporarily change levels.
Special situations (when to confirm or adjust): unexpected results, suspected hemolysis, severe symptoms, kidney disease, medicine changes, or during pregnancy.
What does my potassium result mean? It shows the amount of potassium in your blood. Levels outside the usual range can affect nerves, muscles, and heart rhythm.
Do I need to fast for this test? No. Fasting is not needed for a standard potassium test.
What can affect my potassium level? Medicines (diuretics, ACE inhibitors, ARBs), supplements or salt substitutes, dehydration, vomiting/diarrhea, strenuous exercise, and sample handling can all influence results.
How often should I test potassium? If healthy, it’s usually checked in routine panels. If you use certain medicines or have kidney, heart, or digestive issues, your clinician may monitor it more often.
How long do results take? Most labs report potassium within 1–2 business days.
What should I discuss with my clinician? Share all medicines, supplements, and salt substitutes. Ask whether any changes, a repeat test, or an ECG are recommended.
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